"suḍ" meaning in All languages combined

See suḍ on Wiktionary

Verb [Senhaja de Srair]

IPA: /sudˤ/ Forms: asuḍ [noun-from-verb], ssuḍ [alternative], ṣuḍ [alternative], ṣṣuḍ [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Berber. By surface analysis, ss- (“causative prefix”) + aḍu (“wind”), literally “to cause wind”. Currently, the original base of this verb, aḍu (“wind”), is obsolete. Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|sjs|ber-pro|-|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Berber, {{inh+|sjs|ber-pro|-}} Inherited from Proto-Berber, {{surf|sjs|ss-|aḍu|lit=to cause wind|t1=causative prefix|t2=wind}} By surface analysis, ss- (“causative prefix”) + aḍu (“wind”), literally “to cause wind”, {{lg|obsolete}} obsolete Head templates: {{sjs-verb|vn=asuḍ}} suḍ (verbal noun asuḍ, Tifinagh spelling ⵙⵓⴹ)
  1. (intransitive) to blow Tags: intransitive Synonyms: denni Related terms: asuḍ (english: blowing) [noun-from-verb], aḍu (english: wind) [obsolete]

Verb [Tashelhit]

IPA: /sudˤ/ Forms: ttsuḍ [aorist, emphatic], swaḍ [aorist, emphatic], aṣuḍ [noun-from-verb], سوض [Arabic], ṣuḍ [alternative]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Berber *s-eβeḍ / *s-βeḍ (“to blow”). By surface analysis, ss- (“causative prefix”) + aḍu (“wind”), literally “to cause wind”. Cognate with Ghadames sβēḍ (“to blow”), Tamahaq seheḍ (“to blow”), Tawellemmet and Tayert ēwĕḍ (“to be inflated with air”) & sēwĕḍ (“to blow”), Central Atlas Tamazight suḍ (“to blow”), Ghat, Senhaja de Srair, and Kabyle suḍ (“to blow”), and Zenaga yäššāđ̣ (“to blow”). Etymology templates: {{yesno||i|I}} I, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|shi|ber-pro|*s-eβeḍ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Berber *s-eβeḍ, {{inh+|shi|ber-pro|*s-eβeḍ}} Inherited from Proto-Berber *s-eβeḍ, {{surf|shi|ss-|aḍu|lit=to cause wind|t1=causative prefix|t2=wind}} By surface analysis, ss- (“causative prefix”) + aḍu (“wind”), literally “to cause wind”, {{cog|gha|sβēḍ|t=to blow}} Ghadames sβēḍ (“to blow”), {{cog|thv|seheḍ|t=to blow}} Tamahaq seheḍ (“to blow”), {{cog|ttq,thz|ēwĕḍ|t=to be inflated with air}} Tawellemmet and Tayert ēwĕḍ (“to be inflated with air”), {{cog|tzm|suḍ|t=to blow}} Central Atlas Tamazight suḍ (“to blow”), {{cog|thv-ght,sjs,kab|suḍ|t=to blow}} Ghat, Senhaja de Srair, and Kabyle suḍ (“to blow”), {{cog|zen|yäššāđ̣|t=to blow}} Zenaga yäššāđ̣ (“to blow”) Head templates: {{shi-verb|cont=ttsuḍ|cont2=swaḍ|vn=aṣuḍ}} suḍ (intensive aorist ttsuḍ or swaḍ, verbal noun aṣuḍ, Tifinagh spelling ⵙⵓⴹ, Arabic spelling سوض)
  1. (intransitive) to blow, to exhale Tags: intransitive Derived forms: awṣaḍ (english: dragon), aṣuḍ (english: blowing, ass), suḍ lɛwwad (english: to play the flute)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjs",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjs",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Berber",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjs",
        "2": "ss-",
        "3": "aḍu",
        "lit": "to cause wind",
        "t1": "causative prefix",
        "t2": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ss- (“causative prefix”) + aḍu (“wind”), literally “to cause wind”",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "obsolete",
      "name": "lg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber. By surface analysis, ss- (“causative prefix”) + aḍu (“wind”), literally “to cause wind”. Currently, the original base of this verb, aḍu (“wind”), is obsolete.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "asuḍ",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ssuḍ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣuḍ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣṣuḍ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "vn": "asuḍ"
      },
      "expansion": "suḍ (verbal noun asuḍ, Tifinagh spelling ⵙⵓⴹ)",
      "name": "sjs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Senhaja de Srair",
  "lang_code": "sjs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Senhaja de Srair entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Senhaja de Srair terms prefixed with ss-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blow"
      ],
      "id": "en-suḍ-sjs-verb-rHj~HNDI",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to blow"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "blowing",
          "tags": [
            "noun-from-verb"
          ],
          "translation": "blowing",
          "word": "asuḍ"
        },
        {
          "english": "wind",
          "tags": [
            "obsolete"
          ],
          "translation": "wind",
          "word": "aḍu"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "denni"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sudˤ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "suḍ"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "*s-eβeḍ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber *s-eβeḍ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "*s-eβeḍ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Berber *s-eβeḍ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "ss-",
        "3": "aḍu",
        "lit": "to cause wind",
        "t1": "causative prefix",
        "t2": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ss- (“causative prefix”) + aḍu (“wind”), literally “to cause wind”",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gha",
        "2": "sβēḍ",
        "t": "to blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Ghadames sβēḍ (“to blow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thv",
        "2": "seheḍ",
        "t": "to blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamahaq seheḍ (“to blow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ttq,thz",
        "2": "ēwĕḍ",
        "t": "to be inflated with air"
      },
      "expansion": "Tawellemmet and Tayert ēwĕḍ (“to be inflated with air”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tzm",
        "2": "suḍ",
        "t": "to blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Atlas Tamazight suḍ (“to blow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thv-ght,sjs,kab",
        "2": "suḍ",
        "t": "to blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Ghat, Senhaja de Srair, and Kabyle suḍ (“to blow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zen",
        "2": "yäššāđ̣",
        "t": "to blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Zenaga yäššāđ̣ (“to blow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber *s-eβeḍ / *s-βeḍ (“to blow”). By surface analysis, ss- (“causative prefix”) + aḍu (“wind”), literally “to cause wind”.\nCognate with Ghadames sβēḍ (“to blow”), Tamahaq seheḍ (“to blow”), Tawellemmet and Tayert ēwĕḍ (“to be inflated with air”) & sēwĕḍ (“to blow”), Central Atlas Tamazight suḍ (“to blow”), Ghat, Senhaja de Srair, and Kabyle suḍ (“to blow”), and Zenaga yäššāđ̣ (“to blow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ttsuḍ",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "emphatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swaḍ",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "emphatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aṣuḍ",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سوض",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣuḍ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cont": "ttsuḍ",
        "cont2": "swaḍ",
        "vn": "aṣuḍ"
      },
      "expansion": "suḍ (intensive aorist ttsuḍ or swaḍ, verbal noun aṣuḍ, Tifinagh spelling ⵙⵓⴹ, Arabic spelling سوض)",
      "name": "shi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tashelhit",
  "lang_code": "shi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tashelhit terms prefixed with ss-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "dragon",
          "translation": "dragon",
          "word": "awṣaḍ"
        },
        {
          "english": "blowing, ass",
          "translation": "blowing, ass",
          "word": "aṣuḍ"
        },
        {
          "english": "to play the flute",
          "translation": "to play the flute",
          "word": "suḍ lɛwwad"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "blow on the embers so that they catch fire.",
          "roman": "suḍ i trgin ad nfdnt",
          "text": "سوض ي ترڭين اد نفدنت.",
          "translation": "blow on the embers so that they catch fire.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blow, to exhale"
      ],
      "id": "en-suḍ-shi-verb-xCxVyS5a",
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "exhale",
          "exhale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to blow, to exhale"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sudˤ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "suḍ"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjs",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjs",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Berber",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sjs",
        "2": "ss-",
        "3": "aḍu",
        "lit": "to cause wind",
        "t1": "causative prefix",
        "t2": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ss- (“causative prefix”) + aḍu (“wind”), literally “to cause wind”",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "obsolete"
      },
      "expansion": "obsolete",
      "name": "lg"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber. By surface analysis, ss- (“causative prefix”) + aḍu (“wind”), literally “to cause wind”. Currently, the original base of this verb, aḍu (“wind”), is obsolete.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "asuḍ",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ssuḍ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣuḍ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣṣuḍ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "vn": "asuḍ"
      },
      "expansion": "suḍ (verbal noun asuḍ, Tifinagh spelling ⵙⵓⴹ)",
      "name": "sjs-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Senhaja de Srair",
  "lang_code": "sjs",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "blowing",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ],
      "translation": "blowing",
      "word": "asuḍ"
    },
    {
      "english": "wind",
      "tags": [
        "obsolete"
      ],
      "translation": "wind",
      "word": "aḍu"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Senhaja de Srair causative verbs",
        "Senhaja de Srair entries with incorrect language header",
        "Senhaja de Srair intransitive verbs",
        "Senhaja de Srair lemmas",
        "Senhaja de Srair terms derived from Proto-Berber",
        "Senhaja de Srair terms inherited from Proto-Berber",
        "Senhaja de Srair terms prefixed with ss-",
        "Senhaja de Srair terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Senhaja de Srair verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blow"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to blow"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "denni"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sudˤ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "suḍ"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "dragon",
      "translation": "dragon",
      "word": "awṣaḍ"
    },
    {
      "english": "blowing, ass",
      "translation": "blowing, ass",
      "word": "aṣuḍ"
    },
    {
      "english": "to play the flute",
      "translation": "to play the flute",
      "word": "suḍ lɛwwad"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "i",
        "3": "I"
      },
      "expansion": "I",
      "name": "yesno"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "*s-eβeḍ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Berber *s-eβeḍ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "ber-pro",
        "3": "*s-eβeḍ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Berber *s-eβeḍ",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shi",
        "2": "ss-",
        "3": "aḍu",
        "lit": "to cause wind",
        "t1": "causative prefix",
        "t2": "wind"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ss- (“causative prefix”) + aḍu (“wind”), literally “to cause wind”",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gha",
        "2": "sβēḍ",
        "t": "to blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Ghadames sβēḍ (“to blow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thv",
        "2": "seheḍ",
        "t": "to blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Tamahaq seheḍ (“to blow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ttq,thz",
        "2": "ēwĕḍ",
        "t": "to be inflated with air"
      },
      "expansion": "Tawellemmet and Tayert ēwĕḍ (“to be inflated with air”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tzm",
        "2": "suḍ",
        "t": "to blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Central Atlas Tamazight suḍ (“to blow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thv-ght,sjs,kab",
        "2": "suḍ",
        "t": "to blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Ghat, Senhaja de Srair, and Kabyle suḍ (“to blow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zen",
        "2": "yäššāđ̣",
        "t": "to blow"
      },
      "expansion": "Zenaga yäššāđ̣ (“to blow”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Berber *s-eβeḍ / *s-βeḍ (“to blow”). By surface analysis, ss- (“causative prefix”) + aḍu (“wind”), literally “to cause wind”.\nCognate with Ghadames sβēḍ (“to blow”), Tamahaq seheḍ (“to blow”), Tawellemmet and Tayert ēwĕḍ (“to be inflated with air”) & sēwĕḍ (“to blow”), Central Atlas Tamazight suḍ (“to blow”), Ghat, Senhaja de Srair, and Kabyle suḍ (“to blow”), and Zenaga yäššāđ̣ (“to blow”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ttsuḍ",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "emphatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "swaḍ",
      "tags": [
        "aorist",
        "emphatic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "aṣuḍ",
      "tags": [
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "سوض",
      "tags": [
        "Arabic"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ṣuḍ",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "cont": "ttsuḍ",
        "cont2": "swaḍ",
        "vn": "aṣuḍ"
      },
      "expansion": "suḍ (intensive aorist ttsuḍ or swaḍ, verbal noun aṣuḍ, Tifinagh spelling ⵙⵓⴹ, Arabic spelling سوض)",
      "name": "shi-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tashelhit",
  "lang_code": "shi",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Tashelhit entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tashelhit intransitive verbs",
        "Tashelhit lemmas",
        "Tashelhit terms derived from Proto-Berber",
        "Tashelhit terms inherited from Proto-Berber",
        "Tashelhit terms prefixed with ss-",
        "Tashelhit terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Tashelhit terms with usage examples",
        "Tashelhit verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              0,
              3
            ]
          ],
          "english": "blow on the embers so that they catch fire.",
          "roman": "suḍ i trgin ad nfdnt",
          "text": "سوض ي ترڭين اد نفدنت.",
          "translation": "blow on the embers so that they catch fire.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blow, to exhale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blow",
          "blow"
        ],
        [
          "exhale",
          "exhale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to blow, to exhale"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/sudˤ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "suḍ"
}

Download raw JSONL data for suḍ meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (602557e and 59dc20b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.